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    Membership of NATO countries to other organisations (PDF/2.670Kb)
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NATO-EU: A strategic partnership

NATO and the European Union are working together to prevent and resolve crises and armed conflicts in Europe and beyond.

They share common strategic interests and cooperate in a spirit of complementarity and partnership. The decision to cooperate on security issues goes back to 24 January 2001 when the NATO Secretary General and the EU Presidency exchanged letters defining the scope of cooperation and the modalities of consultation between the two organisations.

Cooperation has accelerated ever since, in particular with the signing of the landmark “NATO-EU Declaration on ESDP” (European Security and Defence Policy), which paved the way for the “Berlin Plus” arrangements, and the adoption of the “Berlin Plus” arrangements, which form the basis for practical work in crisis management between the two organisations.

Since the enlargement of both organisations in 2004, 19 member countries of the EU are members of NATO.

What does it mean in practice ?

As well as meeting on a regular basis, the two organisations work together in the field under “Berlin Plus” arrangements. They have also decided to develop cooperation to combat terrorism and the proliferation of weapons of mass destruction and are working toward concerted planning of capabilities development.

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How did the policy evolve?

The “NATO-EU Declaration on ESDP” and the agreement over the “Berlin Plus” arrangements are milestones in the evolution of the NATO-EU strategic partnership.

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