Education and training

NATO conducts education and training to ensure its forces are effective and interoperable, as part of its cooperation with non-member countries, and as part of NATO-led operations.

NATO conducts education and training to ensure its forces are effective and interoperable, as part of its cooperation with non-member countries, and as part of NATO-led operations.
Historically, NATO education and training has been focused on ensuring that military forces from member countries can work together effectively in operations and missions.
Today, education and training functions have expanded significantly. NATO has a network of training schools and institutions, conducts regular exercises and runs training programmes as far away as Afghanistan, Iraq and Africa. The three main purposes are: to enhance the interoperability and effectiveness of NATO-led multinational forces, to assist Partner countries in their reform efforts, and to help bring peace and stability to crisis-hit areas.

Troops for NATO operations are drawn from the forces of NATO member and Partner countries, as well as non-NATO and non-Partner countries such as New Zealand and Australia.
Ensuring that these multinational forces can work together effectively despite differences in tactics, doctrine, training, structures, and language is a priority for NATO. This “interoperability” is built in a number of ways, including through courses and seminars, exercises, as well as through doctrine development and experimentation.
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In short, everybody. NATO member countries, Partnership for Peace countries, Mediterranean Dialogue countries, Istanbul Cooperation Initiative countries, and “contact countries” are all actively involved in NATO-related education and training activities. There are a number of main bodies through which these activities occur. These include institutions operating under the direction of the Alliance, and institutions which are external, but complementary, to the Alliance’s education and training structure.
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Collective education and training has been ongoing since the inception of the Alliance in 1949. In the course of NATO’s existence, education and training activities have expanded dramatically. Today, these activities are an integral aspect of the Alliance’s ability to provide security and project stability.
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